~~~
WEEK FIVE

AURANGZEB AND BEYOND

*IMAGES OF AURANGZEB*

*TRADE* on the *MALABAR* and *COROMANDEL* COASTS

*MAPS OF THE PERIOD*

~~~

 
 
REQUIRED WORK:

*Ikram, Chapter 15: Aurangzeb, pp. 189-208
*Ikram, Chapter 19: A Century of Political Decline : 1707-1803, pp. 254-76
Online through CU as a "Virtual Reading Room Text." Another source: the public version.

*Eaton, "Mass Conversion to Islam: Theories and Protagonists," Chapter 5 (p. 113-134), and "Conclusion" (pp. 305-315) in Richard M. Eaton,The Rise of Islam and the Bengal Frontier, 1204-1760. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1993. BUTLER RESERVE. Also: at the Univ. of California Press site. Also: online through NetLibrary. Within their system, here is the exact location.

NOTE: the article by Andre Wink listed under "Further Resources" is also a very interesting perspective on such theories; it is highly recommended, even though not technically required.

Eaton, Richard M.,"Temple Desecration in Pre-modern India," Frontline 17,25 (Dec. 9-22, 2000), pp. 62-70: [site]. Because this site is often slow to respond, the article is also provided in pdf form [on this site]

Eaton, Richard M., "Temple Desecration and Indo-Muslim States," Frontline 17,26 (Dec. 23, 2000-Jan. 5, 2001), pp. 70-77: [site]. Because this site is often slow to respond, the article is also provided in pdf form [on this site].

*Prof. Vinay Lal, "Aurangzeb, Akbar, and the Communalization of History," on his interesting large South Asian website: "Manas." He also provides on his site the text of "Aurangzeb's Fatwa on Jizya" (here is *an easily printable version*).

*"The Death of Dara Shukoh"  (based on pp. 94-104) and "Conclusion"  (pp. 187-199) from Francois Bernier, Travels in the Mogul Empire, AD 1656-1688, trans. by Archibald Constable, ed. by Vincent A. Smith. New Delhi: Low Price Publications, l994 [1934]. Pp. 187-199. BUTLER RESERVE. Also, these passages online at CU: "The Death of Dara Shukoh" and "Conclusion."

*"Aurangzeb Goes to Kashmir" (c.1662-4), by Nicolai Manucci: from Storia do Mogor (trans. Irvine, 1906-7).

*Aurangzeb's two last letters (1707): [on this site]; just for interest, here is the full text of Scott's translation of Iradat Khan 


POSSIBLE PAPER TOPIC FIVE:

In "The History of the Late Rebellion in the States of the Great Mogol" (pp. 1-115), Francois Bernier, a well-placed contemporary observer, recounts the whole long, bloody succession struggle of Aurangzeb and his brothers. How does he interpret Aurangzeb's character and behavior? What general reflections on Indo-Muslim and Indian life and customs does he offer? What does he reveal about his own cultural attitudes and values? Source: Francois Bernier, Travels in the Mogul Empire, AD 1656-1688. BUTLER RESERVE. Also: *THE WHOLE TEXT*, courtesy of CU Libraries.

 
 
FURTHER RESOURCES:
 

ONLINE BOOKS:

*Juan R. Cole, Roots of North Indian Shi'ism in Iran and Iraq: Religion and State in Awadh, 1722-1859. Berkeley: Univ. of California Press, 1988: online through UC Press.

ONLINE ARTICLES:

*Andre Wink, "Perspectives on the Indo-Islamic World," April 2006: online through Tel Aviv University.

WEBSITES:

**Online art historical resources for Aurangzeb and beyond, presented by FWP

*"The Babri Masjid Archive," a website with many general articles on temple destruction and Indo-Muslim history: at muslimsonline.com.

*"The Muslim Rule in India," by M. H. Faruqi (Impact International 28, July 1998), a protest against the demonization of Aurangzeb in popular accounts of Indian history: at muslimsonline.com.

 
 
 

 
 -- back to course index page -- to fwp's home page --