~~~
WEEK SIX

THE BRITISH ARRIVE

*EAST INDIA COMPANY RULE*

*THE NAVABS OF AVADH* and *TIPU SULTAN*

*MAPS OF THE PERIOD*

~~~

 
 
REQUIRED WORK:

*Barbara D. and Thomas R. Metcalf, "Mughal Twilight: the Emergence of Regional States and the East India Company," Chapter 2 of A Concise History of India (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press), pp. 28-54. This is a required text (at BookCulture), and is also on BUTLER RESERVE. The new second edition is called A Concise History of Modern India, and page numbers are one digit higher.

*Muzaffar Alam, "The Awadh Regime, the Mughals and the Countryside," in Lucknow: Memories of a City, ed. by Violette Graff (New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1997), pp. 16-31: on the CU website.

*Michael H. Fisher, "Awadh and the English East India Company," in  Lucknow: Memories of a City, ed. by Violette Graff (New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 1997), pp. 32-48: on the CU website.

*Barbara D. Metcalf, "The 'Ulama in Transition: The Eighteenth Century," Chapter I of Islamic Revival in British India: Deoband, 1860-1900 (Princeton: Princeton University Press, 1982), pp. 16-45: these pages on the CU website.

*Letters I-VI, The Travels of Dean Mahomed: An Eighteenth-Century Journey Through India, ed. by Michael Fisher (Berkeley: Univ. of California Press, 1997), pp. 15-29: Letters I-VI on the CU website. Also, whole book: BUTLER RESERVE. Also: at the Univ. of Cal. Press site. Also, online through Netlibrary. Once inside their system, you can go directly to the exact location.

*B. R. Srikanth, "An Icon Besmirched" -- on Tipu Sultan (d.1799): a hero, but now a figure of controversy; from Outlook India Magazine, May 24, 1999: *on the CU website*.


POSSIBLE PAPER TOPIC SIX:

Choose some aspect of Dean Mahomed's life-- his educational background, his interest in travel, his military pursuits, his economic ideas, his political observations, etc.-- and explore it in detail, reading all the letters in the book. How does this aspect of his life resonate with what we have learned about the period from other sources? How does he see himself as an Indian and/or Muslim vis-a-vis the British? What can you make of his views on social class? Source: The Travels of Dean Mahomed: An Eighteenth-Century Journey Through India, trans. by Michael Fisher (Berkeley: Univ. of California Press, 1997).
 

 
 
FURTHER RESOURCES:
 

ONLINE BOOKS:

*The Eleven Illustrations: The Illustrated Book about Makers of Glassware, Etc., and a Description of their Tools. c.1820, by Ghulam Yahya (Bareilly, U.P.), made for Mr. Robert Glyn: at the Univ. of Pennsylvania Library site.

*S. C. Hill, Three Frenchmen in Bengal: The Commercial Ruin of the French Settlements in 1757 (1903): [site]

*Sidney James Owen, India on the Eve of British Conquest: A Historical Sketch (1872): [site]
 

ONLINE ARTICLES:

*"On Asiatick History, Civil and Natural," by Sir William Jones (1793):  at the Electronic Library of Historiography.

*"The Origin and Families of Nations," by Sir William Jones (1792): at the Electronic Library of Historiography.

*"Jurisprudence of the Moguls: The Pandects of Aurungzebe." The International Monthly Magazine of Literature, Science, and Art (New York), vol. 1 (Aug.-Nov. 1850), pp. 275-77: at the Cornell library website.

*"The Battle of Plassey: Robert Clive to the East India Company": from Clive's memoirs.

*"Excerpts from a Sergeant's Diary recounting Robert Clive's capture of Arcot, September-October 1751": at Missouri Southern State Univ.
 

WEBSITES:

*Macaulay's famous account of the life and exploits of Clive (and his essay on Warren Hastings is almost equally fascinating)

*A fascinating primary-source account of Avadhi politics in the 1830's by Major-General W. H. Sleeman

**Online art historical resources for this period, presented by FWP

*A great comparative look at all the main alphabets of modern South Asia: Eden Golshani's website.
 

*On Tipu Sultan:
    ="The Tiger and the Thistle: Tipu Sultan and the Scots in India," a wonderful site by the National Galleries of Scotland.
    =the BBC's overview of his career: "Tiger of Mysore Gallery"
    =a site praising him as a great nationalist, humanist, and secularist.
    = Naresh Nadeem, "On Two Great Plebian Rulers of Mysore" (2001): at indowindow.
    =Hindutva claims of atrocities committed by him: at Indiastar.com.
    =a British officer's journal entries about Tipu's last fateful battle: Macquarie Univ. Library website.
    =his descendant, Begam Nur un-Nisa Inayat Khan, a true and much-decorated heroine of World War II: at angelfire.com.

 
 
 

 
 -- back to course index page -- to fwp's home page --